AWS Bedrock Error: 'The requested model is not available in this region'

 

AWS Bedrock Error: 'The requested model is not available in this region'

A diagnostic guide to resolving Bedrock invocation failures caused by region–model mismatches.





Problem

An AWS Bedrock invocation fails with an error similar to:

The requested model is not available in this region

Symptoms:

  • IAM permissions are correct
  • Model access appears enabled
  • The same code works in another region
  • Invocation fails immediately, before inference

Clarifying the Issue

This error is not an IAM failure and not a trust-policy issue.

It occurs when the Bedrock model you are invoking is not supported in the region your request is targeting.

AWS Bedrock model availability depends on:

  • Model provider
  • Model version
  • Region

Bedrock itself may be available in a region even when a specific model is not.


Why It Matters

This is a common failure mode when:

  • Regions are hard-coded in SDKs or IaC
  • Workloads are deployed to new regions
  • Teams enable model access in one region but invoke from another
  • CI/CD pipelines run in a different region than local tests

Debugging often focuses on IAM or payloads, wasting time.


Key Terms

  • Region – AWS geographic deployment location (for example, us-east-1)
  • Model availability – The set of regions where a specific model/version is supported
  • Bedrock endpoint – Region-specific service endpoint
  • Invocation region – Region resolved by the SDK, CLI, or runtime

Steps at a Glance

  1. Identify the model ID being invoked
  2. Confirm the invocation region
  3. Check model availability for that region
  4. Verify model access is enabled in the same region
  5. Retest the invocation

Detailed Steps

1. Identify the Model ID

Confirm the exact model ID used in your request, for example:

  • anthropic.claude-3-sonnet-20240229-v1:0
  • amazon.titan-text-express-v1

Small version differences matter.


2. Confirm the Invocation Region

Determine which region your request is actually targeting.

CLI

aws configure get region

Environment variables

echo $AWS_REGION
echo $AWS_DEFAULT_REGION

Compute services

  • Lambda → function region
  • ECS / EC2 → task or instance region
  • CI/CD → pipeline execution region

Do not assume — confirm.


3. Check Model Availability

In the AWS console:

Bedrock → Foundation models → Select model

Review the Supported regions list for that model and version.

If the region is not listed, the model cannot be invoked there.


4. Verify Model Access in That Region

Model access is per account and per region.

Ensure:

  • You are viewing the same region in the console
  • The model status is Enabled in that region

Enabling a model in us-east-1 does not enable it in us-west-2.


5. Retest the Invocation

Once the region and model align, retry using an explicit region:

aws bedrock-runtime invoke-model \
  --region us-east-1 \
  --model-id amazon.titan-text-express-v1 \
  --body '{"inputText":"Hello"}' \
  output.json

If this succeeds, the issue was regional availability.


Pro Tips

  • Bedrock error messages here are literal — trust them
  • New model versions often lag in regional rollout
  • SDK defaults can silently override expected regions
  • Multi-region apps should externalize model-to-region mapping

Conclusion

The requested model is not available in this region is a routing problem, not a permissions problem.

Once:

  • The model ID is correct
  • The invocation region is supported
  • Model access is enabled in that region

AWS Bedrock invocation works predictably inside Amazon Web Services.

Fix the region.
Confirm the model.
Retry the call.
Move on.


Aaron Rose is a software engineer and technology writer at tech-reader.blog and the author of Think Like a Genius.

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